Glulam Beam vs Frame vs Log: What to Choose?

When it comes to building a timber house, the key question for any client is: which technology to choose? Each has its own advantages and limitations. Let's look at the three most popular options.

Glulam Beam

Glulam (glued laminated timber) is a material created by bonding several layers of wood under pressure. As a result, it has virtually no shrinkage (up to 1%), doesn't crack, and maintains perfect geometry. Glulam walls don't need additional finishing — they already look beautiful.

Advantages: minimal shrinkage, excellent insulation at 180mm+ thickness, fast assembly (2-4 weeks), durability over 100 years. Disadvantages: higher cost compared to frame construction.

Frame Construction

A frame house consists of a wooden skeleton filled with insulation and clad with panels. It's the most budget-friendly timber construction option with the shortest build times.

Advantages: low cost, fast construction, lightweight structure (simpler foundation). Disadvantages: shorter lifespan (50-70 years), need for quality vapor barriers, risk of rodents in insulation.

Rounded Log

A classic rounded log cabin is a traditional technology with an authentic look. The house has a characteristic rustic appearance and creates a special atmosphere.

Advantages: natural appearance, good thermal mass, durability. Disadvantages: significant shrinkage (up to 8-10%), longer construction time, need for caulking, regular maintenance.

Comparison

In terms of price/quality/durability ratio, glulam wins in most categories. It combines the speed of frame construction with the reliability and aesthetics of solid wood. That's exactly why we chose this technology as our primary one.

Conclusion

If your budget is tight and you need a temporary home — consider a frame. If you want an authentic log cabin and are willing to wait for shrinkage — go with logs. But if you need a reliable, warm home for permanent living with minimal maintenance — glulam is the optimal choice.